National Weather Service Area Forecast Discussion
720
FXUS61 KRNK 310830
AFDRNK
Area Forecast Discussion
National Weather Service Blacksburg VA
430 AM EDT Mon Mar 31 2025
.SYNOPSIS...
Moisture will be on the increase today as a cold front sweeps
across the forecast area from the west. This front will also
increase the chance for a few thunderstorms, some of which may
become severe. High pressure builds in from the Great Lakes
Tuesday with cooler air providing a brief cool down before warm
air returns later in the week.
&&
.NEAR TERM /THROUGH TONIGHT/...
As of 230 AM EDT Monday...
Key Messages:
1) Showers and thunderstorms today. Storms may be severe.
2) Clearing and turning cooler tonight.
Early this morning (2AM-5AM)...Watching the approach of a
line of deep convection extending from southwest WV into
eastern KY. Parts of this line, especially the southern extent
over eastern KY into far western VA, continues to be well
organized amid strong deep-layer southwesterly flow. CAPE is
trending lower per late night stability, so expect this line to
weaken with time as it approaches our CWA. Still think
respectable outflow wind 30-50 mph will extend as far east as
WV/VA border prior to daybreak, but overall expecting storm
intensity to wane.
For today, remnant prefrontal outflow to enter CWA, fading as
it approaches the Blue Ridge. This boundary is well ahead of the
actual surface front, so will have to monitor both the surface
front (which is still crossing the Oh Valley) and the outflow
boundary (which will be somewhere mid-CWA) for renewed storm
activity for the afternoon. Concern will be for development of
strong to severe thunderstorms for the afternoon.
There is a slight risk (level 2 out of 5) for severe storms
today, favoring areas along and east of the I-81 corridor for
this afternoon and evening, with an enhanced risk (level 3 out
of 5) south and east of Danville. Expectation is for increasing
CAPE this afternoon as strong warm air advection and daytime
heading promotes temperatures well into the 70s, possibly 80
degrees for the piedmont, combined with dewpoints in the 50s/60s
yielding MUCAPES 1000-1500 j/kg. This moderate buoyancy will
set stage for thunderstorm development along existing
frontal/outflow boundaries, combining with available shear to
promote organized thunderstorm cells and potential for
supercells. 0-3KM helicity is forecast between 150-200 m2/s2
which will support modest tornadic/hail threat.
Storm activity is expected to exit the forecast area after
sunset with cold front passage to bring a wind shift and cooler
temperatures for the overnight.
&&
.SHORT TERM /TUESDAY THROUGH THURSDAY/...
...As of 400 AM EDT MONDAY...
Key Message:
1) Dry and cool Tuesday
2) Isolated showers Wednesday/Thursday
On Tuesday after Monday`s front has exited the region, we will be
under the influence of a surface high just to our north. Cooler air
and subsidence will lead to a drop in temperatures from the recent
above normal temps. Highs on Tuesday will range from the upper 50s
in the mountains of our western CWA, to the mid/upper 60s in the
Piedmont and Southside east of the Blue Ridge.
For Wednesday and Thursday, as the center of high pressure moves
eastward, we will be located in easterly/southeasterly flow, which
will fetch additional moisture off of the Atlantic. Temperatures
warm slightly, and with moisture advection from the east, isolated
to scattered showers will form associated with upslope along
the eastern slopes of the mountains, especially the Blue Ridge.
This will result in a peculiar appearance to rain chances
Wednesday and Thursday, as the best chances at rainfall will be
through the center of the CWA, while the more mountainous
regions in the west, and central VA/Piedmont areas further east
will be less likely to receive precip.
&&
.LONG TERM /FRIDAY THROUGH SUNDAY/...
AS OF 415 AM EDT Monday...
Key Messages:
1) A stalled front will remain just north of the area, keeping
scattered showers around Friday and through the weekend.
2) Well-above average temperatures are expected through the
period.
By Thursday night into Friday, a cold front approaches from the
Ohio Valley, but ends up stalling off to the Northwest of our
area. It will be impeded by a large ridge in the south, while
the central low to the system will continue to trek eastward
over New England and southern Canada. The stalled front will
slowly sag southward late Friday, with scattered showers and
even a few thunderstorms possible, mainly north of the VA/NC
state line. Similar conditions are expected for Saturday, though
rain coverage will be sporadic due to the stalled frontal
boundary. Another cold front finally moves into the area on
Sunday, bringing a wetting rainfall to the entire region as it
moves through by Monday morning, taking the stalled boundary
with it.
Friday will see very warm temperatures, with highs 15-20
degrees above average, in the upper 70s/80s. The eastern
piedmont could even make a run at 90 degrees for the first time
this year if temperatures continue to trend upwards. Saturday
will see highs in the 70s, with 60s/70s for Sunday. Lows are
expected to also be well above average, in the 60s Friday
morning and remaining in the 50s through the weekend.
&&
.AVIATION /08Z MONDAY THROUGH FRIDAY/...
As of 230 AM EDT Monday...
MVFR cigs expected early this morning with lcl ifr/lifr along
the Blue Ridge where SSE upslope wind flow is promoting layer
of stratus along the Blue Ridge Parkway, ridges obscured. A line
of weakening thunderstorms was approaching the VA/WV border
with potential to impact BLF-LWB prior to daybreak. Watch for 25
to 40 mph outflow wind associated with this line of weakening
thunderstorm activity.
In general expecting an unsettled day. The morning outflow
boundary will continue to weaken as it approaches the I-81
corridor between 09z/4am-13Z/9am this morning, but will likely
become the focus for renewed thunderstorm activity as daytime
instability drives thunderstorm development this afternoon.
Storms which form along this boundary are expected to move into
the piedmont of VA/NC for the afternoon. Additional shower and
storm activity, may get organized along a cold front which will
trail this leading prefrontal thunderstorm outflow...resulting
in numerous to widespread showers even across the mountains fro
the afternoon and evening.
The cold front is expected to move east of the area by 10PM with
all terminals experiencing a wind shift to the northwest after
sunset, followed by cooling temperatures and partial clearing.
Sub-vfr clouds are expected to linger across the mountains
through early Tuesday morning with clearing east of the Blue
Ridge.
.EXTENDED AVIATION OUTLOOK...
Expect some lingering upslope showers and sub VFR ceilings near
BLF/LWB late Monday/early Tuesday morning before they die off
with a return to VFR by midday Tuesday. East of the Blue Ridge
should become SKC by Tuesday morning in gusty NW winds to 20-25
kts.
VFR conditions continue Tuesday and for most of the area
Wednesday, although gusty easterly flow will create
stratus/showers along the southern Blue Ridge Wednesday as high
pressure strengthens to our north. Additional showers and
periodic MVFR conditions are possible Thursday through Friday as
a cold front sags closer from the north.
&&
.RNK WATCHES/WARNINGS/ADVISORIES...
VA...None.
NC...None.
WV...None.
&&
$$
SYNOPSIS...PM
NEAR TERM...PM
SHORT TERM...VFJ
LONG TERM...JCB/VFJ
AVIATION...PM
NWS RNK Office Area Forecast Discussion
